Japanese age chart 2026 (Reiwa 8)

Find your birth year to see your age in 2026, both after and before your 2026 birthday.

Born 1926–1976 (age in 2026)
Birth yearEra yearAfter birthdayBefore birthdayZodiacKazoedoshi (traditional age)School grade (from April 2026)
1926Taisho 15/Showa 110099丙寅 (hinoe-tora, Tiger)101
1927Showa 29998丁卯 (hinoto-u, Rabbit)100
1928Showa 39897戊辰 (tsuchinoe-tatsu, Dragon)99
1929Showa 49796己巳 (tsuchinoto-mi, Snake)98
1930Showa 59695庚午 (kanoe-uma, Horse)97
1931Showa 69594辛未 (kanoto-hitsuji, Sheep)96
1932Showa 79493壬申 (mizunoe-saru, Monkey)95
1933Showa 89392癸酉 (mizunoto-tori, Rooster)94
1934Showa 99291甲戌 (kinoe-inu, Dog)93
1935Showa 109190乙亥 (kinoto-i, Boar)92
1936Showa 119089丙子 (hinoe-ne, Rat)91
1937Showa 128988丁丑 (hinoto-ushi, Ox)90
1938Showa 138887戊寅 (tsuchinoe-tora, Tiger)89
1939Showa 148786己卯 (tsuchinoto-u, Rabbit)88
1940Showa 158685庚辰 (kanoe-tatsu, Dragon)87
1941Showa 168584辛巳 (kanoto-mi, Snake)86
1942Showa 178483壬午 (mizunoe-uma, Horse)85
1943Showa 188382癸未 (mizunoto-hitsuji, Sheep)84
1944Showa 198281甲申 (kinoe-saru, Monkey)83
1945Showa 208180乙酉 (kinoto-tori, Rooster)82
1946Showa 218079丙戌 (hinoe-inu, Dog)81
1947Showa 227978丁亥 (hinoto-i, Boar)80
1948Showa 237877戊子 (tsuchinoe-ne, Rat)79
1949Showa 247776己丑 (tsuchinoto-ushi, Ox)78
1950Showa 257675庚寅 (kanoe-tora, Tiger)77
1951Showa 267574辛卯 (kanoto-u, Rabbit)76
1952Showa 277473壬辰 (mizunoe-tatsu, Dragon)75
1953Showa 287372癸巳 (mizunoto-mi, Snake)74
1954Showa 297271甲午 (kinoe-uma, Horse)73
1955Showa 307170乙未 (kinoto-hitsuji, Sheep)72
1956Showa 317069丙申 (hinoe-saru, Monkey)71
1957Showa 326968丁酉 (hinoto-tori, Rooster)70
1958Showa 336867戊戌 (tsuchinoe-inu, Dog)69
1959Showa 346766己亥 (tsuchinoto-i, Boar)68
1960Showa 356665庚子 (kanoe-ne, Rat)67
1961Showa 366564辛丑 (kanoto-ushi, Ox)66
1962Showa 376463壬寅 (mizunoe-tora, Tiger)65
1963Showa 386362癸卯 (mizunoto-u, Rabbit)64
1964Showa 396261甲辰 (kinoe-tatsu, Dragon)63
1965Showa 406160乙巳 (kinoto-mi, Snake)62
1966Showa 4160Kanreki59丙午 (hinoe-uma, Horse)61
1967Showa 425958丁未 (hinoto-hitsuji, Sheep)60
1968Showa 435857戊申 (tsuchinoe-saru, Monkey)59
1969Showa 445756己酉 (tsuchinoto-tori, Rooster)58
1970Showa 455655庚戌 (kanoe-inu, Dog)57
1971Showa 465554辛亥 (kanoto-i, Boar)56
1972Showa 475453壬子 (mizunoe-ne, Rat)55
1973Showa 485352癸丑 (mizunoto-ushi, Ox)54
1974Showa 495251甲寅 (kinoe-tora, Tiger)53
1975Showa 505150乙卯 (kinoto-u, Rabbit)52
1976Showa 515049丙辰 (hinoe-tatsu, Dragon)51
Born 1977–2026 (age in 2026)
Birth yearEra yearAfter birthdayBefore birthdayZodiacKazoedoshi (traditional age)School grade (from April 2026)
1977Showa 524948丁巳 (hinoto-mi, Snake)50
1978Showa 534847戊午 (tsuchinoe-uma, Horse)49
1979Showa 544746己未 (tsuchinoto-hitsuji, Sheep)48
1980Showa 554645庚申 (kanoe-saru, Monkey)47
1981Showa 564544辛酉 (kanoto-tori, Rooster)46
1982Showa 574443壬戌 (mizunoe-inu, Dog)45
1983Showa 584342癸亥 (mizunoto-i, Boar)44
1984Showa 594241甲子 (kinoe-ne, Rat)43
1985Showa 604140乙丑 (kinoto-ushi, Ox)42
1986Showa 614039丙寅 (hinoe-tora, Tiger)41
1987Showa 623938丁卯 (hinoto-u, Rabbit)40
1988Showa 633837戊辰 (tsuchinoe-tatsu, Dragon)39
1989Showa 64/Heisei 13736己巳 (tsuchinoto-mi, Snake)38
1990Heisei 23635庚午 (kanoe-uma, Horse)37
1991Heisei 33534辛未 (kanoto-hitsuji, Sheep)36
1992Heisei 43433壬申 (mizunoe-saru, Monkey)35
1993Heisei 53332癸酉 (mizunoto-tori, Rooster)34
1994Heisei 63231甲戌 (kinoe-inu, Dog)33
1995Heisei 73130乙亥 (kinoto-i, Boar)32
1996Heisei 83029丙子 (hinoe-ne, Rat)31
1997Heisei 92928丁丑 (hinoto-ushi, Ox)30
1998Heisei 102827戊寅 (tsuchinoe-tora, Tiger)29
1999Heisei 112726己卯 (tsuchinoto-u, Rabbit)28
2000Heisei 122625庚辰 (kanoe-tatsu, Dragon)27
2001Heisei 132524辛巳 (kanoto-mi, Snake)26
2002Heisei 142423壬午 (mizunoe-uma, Horse)25
2003Heisei 152322癸未 (mizunoto-hitsuji, Sheep)24
2004Heisei 162221甲申 (kinoe-saru, Monkey)23
2005Heisei 172120乙酉 (kinoto-tori, Rooster)22
2006Heisei 182019丙戌 (hinoe-inu, Dog)21
2007Heisei 191918丁亥 (hinoto-i, Boar)20
2008Heisei 201817戊子 (tsuchinoe-ne, Rat)19HS 3 (Apr 2–Dec 31 births)
2009Heisei 211716己丑 (tsuchinoto-ushi, Ox)18HS 2 (Jan 1–Apr 1 births: HS 3)
2010Heisei 221615庚寅 (kanoe-tora, Tiger)17HS 1 (Jan 1–Apr 1 births: HS 2)
2011Heisei 231514辛卯 (kanoto-u, Rabbit)16JHS 3 (Jan 1–Apr 1 births: HS 1)
2012Heisei 241413壬辰 (mizunoe-tatsu, Dragon)15JHS 2 (Jan 1–Apr 1 births: JHS 3)
2013Heisei 251312癸巳 (mizunoto-mi, Snake)14JHS 1 (Jan 1–Apr 1 births: JHS 2)
2014Heisei 261211甲午 (kinoe-uma, Horse)13Elem. 6 (Jan 1–Apr 1 births: JHS 1)
2015Heisei 271110乙未 (kinoto-hitsuji, Sheep)12Elem. 5 (Jan 1–Apr 1 births: Elem. 6)
2016Heisei 28109丙申 (hinoe-saru, Monkey)11Elem. 4 (Jan 1–Apr 1 births: Elem. 5)
2017Heisei 2998丁酉 (hinoto-tori, Rooster)10Elem. 3 (Jan 1–Apr 1 births: Elem. 4)
2018Heisei 3087戊戌 (tsuchinoe-inu, Dog)9Elem. 2 (Jan 1–Apr 1 births: Elem. 3)
2019Heisei 31/Reiwa 176己亥 (tsuchinoto-i, Boar)8Elem. 1 (Jan 1–Apr 1 births: Elem. 2)
2020Reiwa 265庚子 (kanoe-ne, Rat)7Jan 1–Apr 1 births: Elem. 1
2021Reiwa 354辛丑 (kanoto-ushi, Ox)6
2022Reiwa 443壬寅 (mizunoe-tora, Tiger)5
2023Reiwa 532癸卯 (mizunoto-u, Rabbit)4
2024Reiwa 621甲辰 (kinoe-tatsu, Dragon)3
2025Reiwa 710乙巳 (kinoto-mi, Snake)2
2026Reiwa 80—丙午 (hinoe-uma, Horse)1

Era start dates: Showa, December 25, 1926; Heisei, January 8, 1989; Reiwa, May 1, 2019. In a year when the era changed, the era depends on the exact date. People born January 1 to April 1 (hayaumare) are one school year ahead of others born the same year. Kanreki marks the 60th birthday, when the zodiac cycle returns to the birth year.

Result

Copy the table into Excel or Google Sheets. Add ?y=1990 to the URL to highlight a birth year.

How it is calculated

“After birthday” is the table year minus the birth year; “before birthday” is one less. This chart follows everyday usage and adds a year on the birthday itself. Legally, under Japan’s Act on Age Calculation and Civil Code article 143, a person reaches the next age at the end of the day before their birthday, and someone born on February 29 does so at the end of February 28 every year. In kazoedoshi you are 1 in your birth year and gain a year every New Year’s Day.

School grades follow the rule that a child starts elementary school on the first April 1 (the start of the school year) after the day they legally turn six (School Education Act art. 17 and its Enforcement Regulations art. 59). So children born from April 2 to April 1 of the following year share a grade, and those born January 1 to April 1 (hayaumare) are one grade above others born the same year.

Japanese era years and change dates follow the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan. The sexagenary (eto) year is found from the remainder of (year − 4) ÷ 60, where 0 is 甲子 (kinoe-ne); the year is taken to start on January 1.

Source (in Japanese)
年齢計算ニ関スル法律(明治三十五年法律第五十号)・民法第143条(e-Gov 法令検索)
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Source (in Japanese)
学校教育法第17条・学校教育法施行規則第59条(e-Gov 法令検索)
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Source (in Japanese)
国立天文台 暦計算室 暦Wiki「歴史/元号」
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FAQ

What does "before birthday" mean in the chart?

It is the age of someone who has not yet had their birthday this year. Once the birthday has passed, use "after birthday" instead. On the current year's chart, one of the two columns is your current age, which is what a résumé asks for.

What is kazoedoshi?

A traditional Japanese way of counting age: you are 1 in the year you are born and gain a year every New Year's Day. It is one or two years more than your usual (Western-style) age and is used for yakudoshi (unlucky years) and traditional longevity celebrations.

What grade are hayaumare children (born January 1 to April 1) in?

They are one grade above children born later the same year. A child born on April 1 legally turns six at the end of March 31, so they join the grade above, together with children born from the previous April 2.